Last modified: 23.12.2004
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Department of Interface and Colloid Science

Head: Assoc. Prof. Elena Mileva, PhD, phones: (+359 2) 9793583; (+359 2) 8700257, e-mail: mileva@ipc.bas.bg 

Research topics: 

State of matter at interfaces and in thin liquid films

  • Thin liquid films (foam, emulsion, wetting) - formation and stability.
  • Thin liquid films as a model of colloid stability.
  • Surface forces in thin liquid films - short-range and long-range interactions. Theoretical and experimental investigations of DLVO and non-DLVO forces.
  • Amphiphilic bilayers of phospholipids and surfactants. Phase transitions in phospholipid bilayers.
  • (Bio)polymers at solution/air interfaces - foam films of polymers:
    polymer/surfactant and phospholipid/surfactant interactions.
  • New methods for characterization of electric surface parameters of gas liquid interface.
  • Self-assembly in thin liquid films.
  • Applications in biology and medicine - lung surfactant diagnostic methods
    (lung maturity test, therapeutic lung surfactant, etc.), biomembranes, biosurfactants and biomaterials.
  • Applications in oil production, water pollution and treatment, food production, physicochemical characteristics of natural and synthetic surfactants and determination of their efficiency.
Electro-optics of Colloids
  • Surface electric properties of suspended particles.
  • Colloid stability and processes of particle aggregation.
  • Colloidal phase transitions and viscoelastic properties of disperse systems.
  • Adsorption of ions, surfactants and polymers on colloid particles.
  • Particle size determination.
  • Applications in biology, medicine, ecology and (bio)technology.